[42F] Experiencing sharp, stabbing waves of pain and cramping

Patient Description

A 42-year-old female reports sharp, stabbing waves of pain and cramping in various parts of her body, including the gut, sciatic nerve, right calf, and gums. These cramps move around randomly throughout the day and can be severe, reaching an 8 on a pain scale of 1 to 10 at their worst. The pain in the belly feels like contractions and occurs when coughing or attempting to push out bowel movements. The patient has had problems with constipation and difficulty pushing out bowel movements for about two weeks and has experienced diarrhea a few times recently. She has a history of pinched nerves due to bulging discs, diagnosed about two years ago, causing severe right leg sciatic pain. Current medications include Gabapentin (300mg three times daily as needed), Metformin (500mg twice daily), a statin (unsure of dosage, taken nightly), Vitamin D (twice a week, dosage unknown), Zyrtec, and Acyclovir (five times a day during vaginal herpes breakouts). No recent changes to diet or medications. No known allergies or adverse reactions to medications.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the symptoms and history you've provided, here are some possible explanations for what might be happening:

Gut Cramping and Pain

  • Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): IBS can cause cramping, abdominal pain, bloating, gas, and diarrhea or constipation. The pain you describe, especially when coughing or bearing down, could be related to this condition.
  • Diverticulitis: This condition involves inflammation or infection of small pouches that can form in your intestines. It can cause severe abdominal pain, especially on the left side, and changes in bowel habits.
  • Hernia: A hernia can cause pain that worsens with coughing or straining. It might explain the cramping and pain in your abdomen.

Sciatic Pain and Right Calf Pain

  • Sciatica: Given your history of pinched nerves and bulging discs, it's likely that your sciatic pain is related to this. Sciatica can cause pain that radiates from your lower back down your leg.
  • Peripheral Neuropathy: This condition can cause pain, tingling, or numbness in your extremities and might be related to your existing nerve issues.

Gum Pain

  • Dental Issues: Pain in your gums could be related to dental problems such as gum disease or an abscess. It might be worth seeing a dentist to rule out these issues.

Difficulty with Bowel Movements and Reduced Sensation During Sex

  • Pelvic Floor Dysfunction: This condition can cause difficulty with bowel movements and reduced sensation during sex. It involves the muscles in your pelvic floor not working properly.
  • Nerve Compression: Given your history of bulging discs, nerve compression could be affecting your pelvic floor muscles and contributing to these symptoms.

What you can do

Gut Cramping and Pain

  • Dietary Changes: Try to identify and avoid foods that trigger your symptoms. A diet high in fiber can help with constipation.
  • Hydration: Drink plenty of water to help with bowel movements.
  • Over-the-Counter Medications: Antacids or anti-gas medications might help with bloating and cramping.

Sciatic Pain and Right Calf Pain

  • Physical Therapy: Exercises and stretches designed to relieve sciatic pain can be very effective.
  • Pain Management: Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen can help manage pain. Continue taking Gabapentin as prescribed.
  • Heat and Ice: Applying heat or ice to the affected area can help reduce pain and inflammation.

Gum Pain

  • Oral Hygiene: Maintain good oral hygiene by brushing and flossing regularly. Consider using an antiseptic mouthwash.
  • Dental Check-Up: Schedule an appointment with your dentist to rule out any dental issues.

Difficulty with Bowel Movements and Reduced Sensation During Sex

  • Pelvic Floor Exercises: Kegel exercises can help strengthen your pelvic floor muscles.
  • Consult a Specialist: A pelvic floor therapist or a specialist in pelvic health can provide targeted exercises and treatments.

What you should look out for

Given the severity of your symptoms and the potential for serious underlying conditions, you should seek medical care as soon as possible. Reasons to seek care even more urgently include:

  • Severe or worsening pain: If your pain becomes unbearable or significantly worsens.
  • Changes in bowel habits: Persistent diarrhea, constipation, or any blood in your stool.
  • Numbness or weakness: Any new or worsening numbness or weakness in your legs or other parts of your body.
  • Fever or chills: These could indicate an infection.

Remember, while I can provide some guidance, it's important to consult with a healthcare professional for a formal diagnosis and treatment plan. You can use MDandMe to journal your symptoms, track your progress, get insights, and share longitudinal medical notes with your provider.

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3 mo ago


People Also Ask


What are the common symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)?

Common symptoms of IBS include cramping, abdominal pain, bloating, gas, and changes in bowel habits such as diarrhea or constipation.


How can sciatica be managed at home?

Sciatica can be managed at home with physical therapy exercises, over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen, and applying heat or ice to the affected area.


What could cause pain in the gums?

Pain in the gums could be caused by dental issues such as gum disease, an abscess, or poor oral hygiene. It's important to maintain good oral hygiene and see a dentist for a proper evaluation.


What are some effective ways to relieve constipation?

Effective ways to relieve constipation include increasing dietary fiber intake, staying hydrated, and engaging in regular physical activity. Over-the-counter laxatives may also be used, but it's best to consult with a healthcare provider for persistent issues.


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