[40F] Experiencing hip and lower back pain with numbness in feet

Patient Description

A 40-year-old female reports a constant dull pain in both hips and intermittent pressure-like pain in the lower back, both persisting for 6 to 12 months. The hip pain is described as uncomfortable, particularly worse at bedtime, and radiates to the outer and back regions. A few months ago, the patient had a fall that resulted in a bruised buttock. Additionally, the patient experiences numbness in the feet and a sensation of needing to have a bowel movement, along with occasional sharp, severe pain, but no loss of bowel control. There is also reported leg weakness and difficulty walking. The patient's medical history includes a hysterectomy and oophorectomy performed three years ago due to heavy bleeding and ovarian cysts. No current medications are being taken, and there are no known drug allergies.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you've provided, possible explanations for your symptoms include:

  • Osteoarthritis: This is a degenerative joint disease that commonly affects the hips and lower back. It is characterized by pain and stiffness that worsens with activity and improves with rest. The pain is typically described as a dull ache and can be accompanied by a feeling of weakness or instability. It is more common in older individuals but can occur at any age, especially following an injury.

    • Treatment typically involves physical therapy, pain management with over-the-counter or prescription medications, and in severe cases, surgery.
  • Sciatica: This is a condition where the sciatic nerve, which runs from your lower back down the back of each leg, is irritated or compressed. This can cause pain, numbness, and weakness in the lower back, hips, buttocks, and legs.

    • Treatment often includes physical therapy, pain management, and in some cases, surgery.
  • Spinal stenosis: This is a narrowing of the spaces within your spine, which can put pressure on the nerves that travel through the spine. It is often caused by wear-and-tear changes in the spine related to osteoarthritis. Symptoms can include pain, numbness, muscle weakness, and problems with bladder or bowel function.

    • Treatment can include medications, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery.
  • Sacroiliac joint dysfunction: The sacroiliac joints are located at the very bottom of the back. You have one either side of the spine. The sacroiliac joints help make up the rear part of the pelvic girdle and sit between the sacrum and the ilia. Pain can be felt in the lower back and/or the back of the hips. Pain can also be felt in the groin and thighs.

    • Treatment typically involves physical therapy and pain management.

What you can do

While it's important to seek a formal diagnosis from a healthcare professional, here are some things you can do to manage your symptoms:

  1. Over-the-counter pain relievers: Non-prescription medications like acetaminophen (Tylenol) or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB) or naproxen sodium (Aleve), might relieve acute pain.
  2. Heat or cold: Use of heat or cold, or alternating use of the two, might help relieve your pain. Experiment to see what works best for you.
  3. Exercise: Regular physical activity can help keep your back and hips flexible. Choose activities you enjoy that are easy on the joints, like walking or swimming.

What you should look out for

If your symptoms worsen or you develop new symptoms, such as severe pain, loss of sensation, weakness, or changes in bowel or bladder function, you should seek medical attention immediately. These could be signs of a more serious condition that requires prompt treatment.

Remember, this advice is intended to be general in nature, and specific causes may not apply to your situation. Always consult with a healthcare provider for appropriate examination, testing, and care recommendations.

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11 mo ago

People Also Ask


What are the common symptoms of osteoarthritis in the hips and lower back?

Common symptoms of osteoarthritis in the hips and lower back include a dull ache, stiffness, and pain that worsens with activity and improves with rest. It may also cause a feeling of weakness or instability in the affected areas.


How can sciatica be distinguished from other causes of lower back and leg pain?

Sciatica is typically characterized by pain that radiates from the lower back down the back of the leg, often accompanied by numbness, tingling, or weakness. It is caused by irritation or compression of the sciatic nerve, distinguishing it from other types of lower back pain.


What are the potential treatments for spinal stenosis?

Treatment for spinal stenosis may include medications to relieve pain and inflammation, physical therapy to improve strength and flexibility, and in some cases, surgery to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves.


How does sacroiliac joint dysfunction present, and what are the treatment options?

Sacroiliac joint dysfunction often presents with pain in the lower back and/or the back of the hips, which can also radiate to the groin and thighs. Treatment typically involves physical therapy to improve joint function and pain management strategies.


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