[37F] Experiencing shortness of breath and wet cough

Patient Description

A 37-year-old female presents with a primary complaint of shortness of breath, which has been gradually worsening over the past two weeks. She rates the severity of her shortness of breath as 10 out of 10. Additionally, she reports a wet cough and a fluttery feeling in her chest. There is no associated swelling in the legs or ankles, and she has not traveled recently, particularly long distances or by plane.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the symptoms you've described—wet cough, shortness of breath, and a fluttery feeling in your chest—there are a few possibilities to consider:

  1. Pneumonia or Bronchitis: These are infections of the lungs or airways that can cause a wet cough and shortness of breath. They often require antibiotics or antiviral medications, along with supportive care like rest and fluids.

  2. Heart-related Issues: The fluttery feeling in your chest, combined with shortness of breath, could indicate a heart condition such as arrhythmia or heart failure. These conditions can be serious and require immediate medical evaluation and treatment, which may include medications or other interventions.

  3. Asthma or COPD: These are chronic conditions that can cause breathing difficulties and may worsen over time. Treatment typically involves inhalers and other medications to help open the airways.

  4. Pulmonary Embolism: This is a blockage in one of the pulmonary arteries in your lungs, often caused by blood clots. It is a medical emergency and requires immediate attention.

Given the severity of your shortness of breath, it is crucial to seek medical attention immediately to determine the exact cause and receive appropriate treatment.

What you can do

  • Seek Immediate Medical Attention: Given the severity of your symptoms, especially the shortness of breath rated at a 10, it is important to seek immediate medical care. Please visit an emergency room or urgent care center as soon as possible.

  • Call 911: If you feel that your symptoms are worsening or if you are unable to get to a hospital quickly, call 911 for emergency assistance.

  • Avoid Strenuous Activity: Until you receive medical evaluation, try to rest and avoid any activities that could worsen your symptoms.

  • Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of fluids to help with your cough and overall well-being.

Remember, while I can provide information, it is essential to consult with a healthcare professional for a formal diagnosis and treatment plan. Your health and safety are the top priority.

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1 mo ago


People Also Ask


What are the common causes of shortness of breath and a wet cough?

Common causes of shortness of breath and a wet cough include respiratory infections like pneumonia or bronchitis, chronic conditions such as asthma or COPD, and heart-related issues like heart failure or arrhythmias. Each of these conditions can affect the lungs or heart, leading to difficulty breathing and coughing.


How can heart-related issues cause shortness of breath and a fluttery feeling in the chest?

Heart-related issues such as arrhythmias or heart failure can cause shortness of breath and a fluttery feeling in the chest because they affect how efficiently the heart pumps blood. This can lead to reduced oxygen delivery to the body and fluid buildup in the lungs, causing these symptoms.


What are the symptoms and treatments for pneumonia or bronchitis?

Symptoms of pneumonia or bronchitis include a persistent wet cough, fever, chest pain, and difficulty breathing. Treatment typically involves antibiotics or antiviral medications for infections, along with supportive care like rest, fluids, and sometimes inhalers to ease breathing.


When should someone seek immediate medical attention for breathing difficulties?

Immediate medical attention should be sought if shortness of breath is severe, sudden, or worsening, especially if accompanied by chest pain, dizziness, or a fluttery feeling in the chest. These could be signs of serious conditions like a heart attack or pulmonary embolism, which require urgent care.


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