[35M] With chills and sneezing

Patient Description

A 35-year-old male reports experiencing chills and frequent sneezing. The symptoms began last night, with the runny nose becoming significantly worse today. The nasal discharge is described as transparent. The patient has not identified any specific triggers or relief measures for the symptoms. There is no particular time of day when the runny nose is worse.

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Chatbot Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the symptoms you have described, here are some possible explanations:

  • Common Cold: The most likely cause of your symptoms (sneezing, runny nose, and chills) is a common cold, which is a viral infection of your upper respiratory tract. It is usually self-limiting and resolves within a week or two.

    • Treatment: Rest, hydration, and over-the-counter medications like decongestants and antihistamines can help alleviate symptoms.
  • Allergic Rhinitis: This condition is caused by an allergic reaction to airborne substances such as pollen, dust, or pet dander. Symptoms include sneezing, runny nose, and sometimes chills.

    • Treatment: Avoiding known allergens, using antihistamines, and nasal corticosteroids can help manage symptoms.
  • Flu (Influenza): Although less likely given the absence of fever, the flu can also cause similar symptoms, including chills, sneezing, and a runny nose.

    • Treatment: Rest, fluids, and antiviral medications (if prescribed by a doctor) can help manage the flu.

What you can do

  1. Rest and Hydrate: Ensure you get plenty of rest and drink fluids like water, herbal teas, and broths to stay hydrated.
  2. Over-the-Counter Medications: Consider using decongestants, antihistamines, or nasal sprays to relieve your symptoms. Always follow the instructions on the packaging.
  3. Humidifier: Using a humidifier in your room can help keep your nasal passages moist and reduce irritation.
  4. Avoid Irritants: Try to stay away from smoke, strong odors, and other irritants that can worsen your symptoms.
  5. MDandMe Journal: Use the MDandMe app to journal your symptoms, track your progress, and get insights. This can be helpful information to share with your healthcare provider.

What you should look out for

Seek medical attention if you experience any of the following:

  • High Fever: A temperature over 100.4°F (38°C) that does not go down with over-the-counter medications.
  • Shortness of Breath: Difficulty breathing or wheezing.
  • Persistent Symptoms: If your symptoms do not improve after a week or worsen.
  • Severe Headache or Sinus Pain: This could indicate a secondary infection like sinusitis.

Remember, while I can provide guidance, it's important to consult a healthcare professional for a formal diagnosis and treatment plan. If you have any more questions or need further assistance, feel free to reach out.

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4 mo ago


People Also Ask


What are the common symptoms of a cold?

Common symptoms of a cold include a runny or stuffy nose, sore throat, cough, congestion, slight body aches, sneezing, and low-grade fever. Chills and fatigue may also occur.


How can I differentiate between a cold and allergies?

Colds and allergies can have similar symptoms like sneezing and a runny nose. However, colds often come with body aches and a sore throat, while allergies are more likely to cause itchy eyes and are triggered by exposure to allergens.


What home remedies can help alleviate cold symptoms?

Home remedies for cold symptoms include staying hydrated, resting, using a humidifier, gargling salt water for a sore throat, and drinking warm fluids like tea or broth. Over-the-counter medications can also help relieve symptoms.


When should I see a doctor for cold-like symptoms?

You should see a doctor if you experience a high fever, shortness of breath, symptoms that persist beyond a week, or severe headache or sinus pain, as these could indicate a more serious condition or secondary infection.

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