[33F] Experiencing constant lower left back pain

Patient Description

A 33-year-old female is experiencing constant lower left back pain. The pain is described as constant, and there is no additional information on the character or severity of the pain. The patient is unsure about being pregnant and does not recall the date of her last menstrual period. There are no other accompanying symptoms such as changes in urine, fever, chills, or a history of recent back injury. Further details regarding the pain or other symptoms have not been provided.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you have provided, possible causes for your lower left back pain include:

  • Muscle Strain: This is one of the most common causes of lower back pain. It can occur due to overuse, improper lifting, or sudden movements. Even though you did not mention any recent injuries or strain, sometimes the pain can occur after a delay.

    • Treatment typically involves rest, over-the-counter pain relievers, and physical therapy.
  • Kidney Stones: These are hard deposits made of minerals and salts that form inside your kidneys. Pain can be located in the back or side below the ribs and can be constant.

    • Treatment can range from pain management and drinking lots of water to medical procedures to remove or break up the stones.
  • Sciatica: This is pain that radiates along the path of the sciatic nerve, which branches from your lower back through your hips and buttocks and down each leg. Typically, sciatica affects only one side of your body.

    • Treatment typically involves physical therapy and pain management. In severe cases, surgery may be required.

What you can do

While you should seek medical attention for a formal diagnosis, here are some things you can do in the meantime:

  1. Over-the-counter pain relievers: Non-prescription medications like ibuprofen can help manage the pain.
  2. Heat or Cold: Applying a hot or cold pack to the area may help reduce pain and inflammation.
  3. Rest: Avoid heavy lifting and strenuous activity to give your back a chance to heal.
  4. Stay Hydrated: If the pain is due to kidney stones, drinking plenty of water can help pass the stones.

What you should look out for

You should seek immediate medical attention if you experience:

  • Severe pain that does not improve with rest
  • Pain that radiates down one or both legs, especially if the pain extends below the knee
  • Weakness, numbness, or tingling in one or both legs
  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Fever
  • Swelling or redness on your back

Remember, while I strive to provide accurate information, I am not a doctor. Please consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis.

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9 mo ago


People Also Ask


What are the common causes of lower left back pain?

Common causes of lower left back pain include muscle strain, kidney stones, and sciatica. Muscle strain can occur from overuse or improper lifting, kidney stones cause pain due to hard deposits in the kidneys, and sciatica involves pain along the sciatic nerve.


How can I differentiate between muscle strain and kidney stones?

Muscle strain often results from physical activity and may improve with rest and over-the-counter pain relievers. Kidney stones can cause severe, constant pain in the back or side, often accompanied by nausea or blood in the urine. A medical evaluation is necessary for an accurate diagnosis.


What are the symptoms of sciatica and how is it treated?

Sciatica is characterized by pain that radiates from the lower back down the leg, often affecting only one side. Treatment includes physical therapy, pain management, and in severe cases, surgery. Symptoms may include numbness or tingling in the leg.


When should I seek medical attention for back pain?

You should seek medical attention if you experience severe pain that doesn't improve with rest, pain radiating down the legs, weakness or numbness in the legs, unexplained weight loss, fever, or swelling and redness on your back.


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