[30F] Experiencing a range of symptoms with missed period

Patient Description

A 30-year-old female presents with a constellation of symptoms including extreme lower abdominal pain, absence of menstruation since November 4th, mood swings, lethargy, confusion, irritability, severe headaches, frequent loose bowel movements, dizziness, shortness of breath, random sweating and hot flashes, cold chills, and nausea. The patient describes feeling 'spacy' and has noted the most bothersome symptoms to be the abdominal pain, confusion, and spaciness. The patient reports a history of irregular menstrual cycles, sometimes going months without a period, but when they do occur, they typically last 4-7 days with a cycle length of 28 days, occasionally longer. There has been no recent change in weight. The patient's last menstrual cycle began on November 4th, 2023.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you've provided, here are some possible explanations for your symptoms:

  • Pregnancy: Given the irregularity of your menstrual cycle, the absence of your period, and your other symptoms, it's possible that you could be pregnant. Pregnancy can cause a variety of symptoms, including missed periods, mood swings, fatigue, confusion, headaches, changes in bowel habits, dizziness, shortness of breath, hot flashes, chills, and nausea.

    • Pregnancy can be confirmed with a home pregnancy test or a blood test at a doctor's office.
  • Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) or Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD): These are conditions that cause physical and emotional symptoms in the week or two before your period. Symptoms can include mood swings, fatigue, confusion, headaches, changes in bowel habits, and hot flashes.

    • Treatment typically involves lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise and a healthy diet, and sometimes medication.
  • Hormonal Imbalance: Conditions such as Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) or thyroid disorders can cause irregular periods and other symptoms like mood swings, fatigue, confusion, and changes in bowel habits.

    • Diagnosis typically involves blood tests and sometimes imaging studies. Treatment depends on the underlying condition and may involve medication.

Please note that this is not an exhaustive list and other conditions could also explain your symptoms.

What you can do

  1. Take a home pregnancy test: This is a simple and quick way to determine if you're pregnant. You can buy a test at a pharmacy or supermarket.
  2. Schedule an appointment with a healthcare provider: They can provide a more accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
  3. Track your symptoms: This can help your healthcare provider understand your condition better.

What you should look out for

Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of the following:

  • Severe abdominal pain
  • Vomiting
  • Fainting or loss of consciousness
  • Difficulty breathing

Remember, I'm an AI and not a doctor. It's important to consult with a healthcare provider for a formal diagnosis and treatment.

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10 mo ago

People Also Ask


Could these symptoms indicate pregnancy even with a history of irregular menstrual cycles?

Yes, these symptoms could indicate pregnancy, especially with a missed period. Irregular cycles can make it harder to predict ovulation, but pregnancy is still possible. A home pregnancy test or a blood test at a doctor's office can confirm pregnancy.


What are the common symptoms of Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) or Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD)?

Common symptoms of PMS or PMDD include mood swings, fatigue, confusion, headaches, changes in bowel habits, and hot flashes. These symptoms typically occur in the week or two before menstruation.


How can hormonal imbalances like PCOS or thyroid disorders affect menstrual cycles and overall health?

Hormonal imbalances like PCOS or thyroid disorders can lead to irregular menstrual cycles, mood swings, fatigue, and changes in bowel habits. They can also affect metabolism, weight, and overall energy levels. Diagnosis usually involves blood tests and sometimes imaging studies.


What steps should be taken if experiencing severe abdominal pain and other concerning symptoms?

If experiencing severe abdominal pain, vomiting, fainting, or difficulty breathing, it's important to seek immediate medical attention. These could be signs of a serious condition that requires prompt evaluation and treatment by a healthcare professional.


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