[28F] With sudden onset lower right back pain and recent gastrointestinal symptoms

Patient Description

A 28-year-old female presents with a dull, cramping pain in the lower right side of her back for the past two hours, rated as 6 out of 10 in severity. The pain came on suddenly and briefly radiated to the front earlier. The patient denies any recent injuries to the abdomen or lower back. She reports darker urine but no blood, and no issues with urination such as pain or frequency. The patient experienced diarrhea all day yesterday and the day before, along with a slight loss of appetite. She has not traveled recently, changed her diet, or eaten any unusual foods. Her menstrual cycle has been normal, though her last period was a few days early. The patient has a history of gastric sleeve surgery in August 2020 and has a sulfa drug allergy. She is not currently taking any medications and has used marijuana recently.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you've provided, here are some possible explanations for your symptoms:

  1. Kidney Stones or Infection:

    • Rationale: The sudden onset of dull, cramping pain in the lower right side of your back, along with darker urine, could indicate a kidney issue such as kidney stones or a kidney infection. These conditions can cause back pain that radiates to the front and changes in urine color.
    • Typical Treatments/Testing: Diagnosis often involves a urinalysis, blood tests, and imaging studies like an ultrasound or CT scan. Treatment may include pain management, increased fluid intake, and possibly antibiotics if an infection is present.
  2. Gastrointestinal Issues:

    • Rationale: Given your recent history of diarrhea and slight loss of appetite, gastrointestinal issues such as an infection or inflammation (e.g., gastroenteritis) could be contributing to your symptoms.
    • Typical Treatments/Testing: Stool tests, blood tests, and possibly imaging studies can help diagnose the issue. Treatment may include hydration, dietary adjustments, and medications to manage symptoms.
  3. Post-Surgical Complications:

    • Rationale: Given your history of gastric sleeve surgery, it's important to consider potential complications such as nutrient deficiencies or gastrointestinal changes that could be contributing to your symptoms.
    • Typical Treatments/Testing: Follow-up with your surgeon or a gastroenterologist may be necessary. Blood tests to check for nutrient deficiencies and imaging studies to assess the gastrointestinal tract may be recommended.

What you can do

Kidney Stones or Infection:

  • Seek Medical Attention: It's important to see a healthcare provider as soon as possible to rule out kidney stones or an infection. They may perform tests to diagnose the issue and recommend appropriate treatment.
  • Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water to help flush out your kidneys and reduce the risk of stone formation or infection.

Gastrointestinal Issues:

  • Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of your bowel movements, appetite, and any other gastrointestinal symptoms. This information can be helpful for your healthcare provider.
  • Dietary Adjustments: Consider eating a bland diet (e.g., bananas, rice, applesauce, toast) to help manage diarrhea and give your digestive system a break.

Post-Surgical Complications:

  • Follow-Up with Surgeon: Schedule a follow-up appointment with your surgeon or a gastroenterologist to discuss your symptoms and ensure there are no complications from your gastric sleeve surgery.
  • Nutrient Monitoring: Ensure you are getting adequate nutrition and consider taking supplements if recommended by your healthcare provider.

General Tips:

  • Pain Management: Over-the-counter pain relievers like acetaminophen (Tylenol) can help manage pain, but avoid NSAIDs like ibuprofen if you suspect kidney issues.
  • Symptom Tracking: Use MDandMe to journal your symptoms, track progress, get insights, and share longitudinal medical notes with your provider.

What you should look out for

Given the severity of your symptoms and the possibility of serious underlying conditions, you should seek medical care as soon as possible. Reasons to seek care even more urgently include:

  • Severe or worsening pain
  • Blood in your urine
  • High fever or chills
  • Persistent vomiting or inability to keep fluids down
  • Fainting or severe dizziness

Remember, while I can provide information and suggestions, it's crucial to consult with a real healthcare professional to receive a formal diagnosis and appropriate treatment. If you have more questions or need further assistance, feel free to continue the conversation.

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5 mo ago


People Also Ask


What are the common symptoms of kidney stones or a kidney infection?

Common symptoms of kidney stones or a kidney infection include severe back or side pain, pain that radiates to the lower abdomen or groin, dark or cloudy urine, frequent urination, and sometimes fever or chills. It's important to seek medical attention for proper diagnosis and treatment.


How can gastrointestinal issues like diarrhea affect overall health?

Gastrointestinal issues like diarrhea can lead to dehydration, nutrient deficiencies, and electrolyte imbalances. They can also cause fatigue and a loss of appetite. It's important to stay hydrated and monitor symptoms, especially if they persist.


What are potential complications after gastric sleeve surgery?

Potential complications after gastric sleeve surgery include nutrient deficiencies, gastrointestinal changes, and, in rare cases, leaks or strictures. Regular follow-up with a healthcare provider is important to monitor for these issues and ensure proper nutrition.


How can a sulfa drug allergy impact treatment options for infections?

A sulfa drug allergy can limit the use of certain antibiotics that are commonly used to treat infections. It's important to inform healthcare providers of this allergy so they can prescribe alternative medications that are safe and effective.


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