[18F] Experiencing unexplained weight loss without other significant symptoms

Patient Description

An 18-year-old female has reported a gradual weight loss over the past 4 months, decreasing from 110lbs to 104lbs. The weight loss pattern is characterized by stability for a week followed by a decrease the next week. Despite the weight loss, she has not observed any significant changes in her body's appearance, noting that her lower body feels fuller or more bloated, while her upper body feels lighter. She has also perceived a decrease in muscle mass. The patient reports no changes in appetite, diet, or exercise routine. She has been under stress but denies any impact on her eating habits. Additionally, there are no changes in her menstrual cycle, hair growth, or any other symptoms. She is not on any medications and has no known pre-existing conditions or chronic illnesses.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the information you've provided, there are several possible explanations for your weight loss and feeling of bloating:

  • Stress: You mentioned that you've been experiencing stress recently. Stress can sometimes cause changes in weight, even if your eating habits haven't changed. This is because stress can affect your metabolism, causing you to burn calories more quickly.
  • Hormonal changes: As an 18-year-old female, your body is still undergoing hormonal changes which can sometimes cause fluctuations in weight and body composition.
  • Changes in body composition: You mentioned feeling like you have less muscle mass. It's possible that you've lost some muscle mass and gained some fat, which could explain why your weight has gone down but you feel heavier.

What you can do

Here are some steps you can take:

  1. Monitor your weight: Keep track of your weight over time to see if the trend continues. If you continue to lose weight without trying, it would be a good idea to see a doctor.
  2. Eat a balanced diet: Make sure you're getting enough protein to maintain your muscle mass, as well as enough carbohydrates and fats for energy.
  3. Exercise: Regular physical activity can help maintain your muscle mass and overall health.
  4. Manage stress: Try to find healthy ways to manage your stress, such as through exercise, meditation, or talking to a trusted friend or family member.

What you should look out for

You should see a doctor if:

  • Your weight continues to decrease without trying
  • You start to feel unwell or develop other symptoms
  • Your stress levels continue to be high and are affecting your daily life

Remember, I'm an AI and while I strive to provide accurate information, I'm not a doctor. It's always a good idea to consult with a healthcare professional if you have concerns about your health.

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7 mo ago


People Also Ask


Can stress cause weight loss even if my eating habits haven't changed?

Yes, stress can affect your metabolism and lead to weight loss even if your eating habits remain the same. It can cause your body to burn calories more quickly.


Why might I feel bloated in my lower body while losing weight overall?

Feeling bloated in the lower body while losing weight could be due to changes in body composition, such as losing muscle mass and gaining fat, or hormonal fluctuations.


Is it normal to lose muscle mass without changing my diet or exercise routine?

It is possible to lose muscle mass without changes in diet or exercise, especially if stress or hormonal changes are affecting your body. Ensuring adequate protein intake and regular exercise can help maintain muscle mass.


What should I do if my weight continues to decrease without trying?

If your weight continues to decrease without trying, it's important to consult a healthcare professional to rule out any underlying health issues and to receive appropriate guidance.

1 Comments


Janice#4034

7 mo ago

Sometimes relatively large weight fluctuation happens to me too, but 6 pounds isn't usually that worrisome usually especially given your age. How tall are you?

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