[18F] Experiencing headaches, nausea, and abdominal issues with increased hunger and thirst

Patient Description

An 18-year-old female has been experiencing a constellation of symptoms for the past week, including constant headaches located on the right side near the hairline, persistent nausea especially when sitting or laying down, and abdominal pain described as subtle with a hard feeling near the belly button. Additionally, she reports an unusual increase in hunger and thirst, noting that she can drink up to a gallon of water a day and still feel thirsty, with this symptom starting approximately three days ago. The patient also describes experiencing more severe pain near the pelvis, akin to painful cramps with occasional sharp pain under the belly button. She has a medical history of PCOS, diagnosed at age 11, and type 2 diabetes, diagnosed about three months ago. Currently, she is on a 50 mg dose of sertraline taken nightly, with no reported side effects. She has allergies to Bactrim and sulfa. No recent changes in medication, weight, vision, bowel habits, or any signs of fever, chills, vomiting, or blood in vomit or stool were reported.

Show More

Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on the symptoms you've described, a few conditions could be causing your symptoms:

  • Poorly controlled diabetes: Given your recent diagnosis of type 2 diabetes, your symptoms of increased thirst and hunger, frequent urination, and possibly your headaches and nausea, could be due to high blood sugar levels. It's important to monitor your blood sugar levels regularly and take your prescribed medication.

    • Treatment for diabetes typically involves lifestyle changes, such as a healthy diet and regular exercise, along with medication to control blood sugar levels.
  • Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): This condition can cause a variety of symptoms, including irregular periods, pelvic pain, and possibly your increased hunger. PCOS is a hormonal disorder common among women of reproductive age.

    • Treatment for PCOS may involve lifestyle changes, hormonal birth control, and medication to manage symptoms.
  • Gastroenteritis: This is an inflammation of the stomach and intestines, usually resulting from a bacterial or viral infection. It can cause nausea, abdominal pain, and sometimes headaches.

    • Treatment usually involves rest, hydration, and over-the-counter remedies.
  • Gastritis: This is an inflammation of the stomach lining, which can cause nausea and abdominal pain. It can be caused by various factors, including long-term use of certain pain relievers, infection with the bacterium H. pylori, or excessive alcohol use.

    • Treatment usually involves medications to reduce stomach acid.

Please note that these are possible explanations for your symptoms, but only a healthcare provider can provide a definitive diagnosis.

What you can do

  1. Monitor your blood sugar levels: If you have a glucose meter, check your blood sugar levels regularly. If they are consistently high, contact your healthcare provider.

  2. Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of fluids to avoid dehydration, especially if you're drinking a lot of water due to increased thirst.

  3. Eat a balanced diet: Try to eat regular, balanced meals. If you're feeling hungry soon after eating, try adding more protein and fiber to your meals to help you feel fuller for longer.

  4. Rest: If you're feeling unwell, make sure to get plenty of rest. This can help your body recover.

  5. Over-the-counter remedies: For your headaches, you can try over-the-counter pain relievers like acetaminophen. For your nausea, over-the-counter remedies like bismuth subsalicylate may help.

What you should look out for

Please seek immediate medical attention if you experience:

  • Severe abdominal pain
  • Vomiting blood or having bloody or black stools
  • A high fever (over 101.5°F)
  • Severe headache or a headache that is getting progressively worse
  • Symptoms of dehydration, such as dry mouth, not urinating much, or feeling very thirsty, dizzy, or lightheaded
  • Any other severe or concerning symptoms

Remember, this advice is intended to be general in nature, and specific causes may not apply to your situation. Always consult with a healthcare provider for appropriate examination, testing, and care recommendations.

Show More

1
 Hugs
0
 Comments

Save

8 mo ago


People Also Ask


What are the symptoms of poorly controlled diabetes?

Symptoms of poorly controlled diabetes can include increased thirst and hunger, frequent urination, fatigue, blurred vision, and headaches. It's important to monitor blood sugar levels and follow a treatment plan to manage these symptoms.


How does PCOS affect hunger and thirst?

PCOS can lead to hormonal imbalances that may affect appetite and thirst. Insulin resistance, common in PCOS, can also contribute to increased hunger. Managing PCOS often involves lifestyle changes and medication to help regulate these symptoms.


What are the common causes and symptoms of gastritis?

Gastritis is often caused by infection with H. pylori bacteria, long-term use of NSAIDs, or excessive alcohol consumption. Symptoms include nausea, abdominal pain, bloating, and indigestion. Treatment typically involves medications to reduce stomach acid and address the underlying cause.


How can I manage nausea and headaches at home?

To manage nausea and headaches at home, you can try over-the-counter remedies like acetaminophen for headaches and bismuth subsalicylate for nausea. Staying hydrated, resting, and eating small, bland meals can also help alleviate these symptoms.

No comments yet

Be the first one to comment

Share your feedback

All Stories


Experiencing symptoms?

Our AI will conduct a medical interview and assess what might be happening. You can also make a post afterwards.

Share your feedback