[18F] Experiencing difficulty breathing and anxiety symptoms

Patient Description

An 18-year-old female reports experiencing difficulty breathing, which is rated as moderate and worsens during emotional distress, such as crying. The patient also experiences panic attacks and has phobias. She is struggling with studying and sleeping. There is no history of depression, substance use, allergies, or current medications. The symptoms seem to be related to stress and family dynamics.

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Arora's Assessment

What might be happening

Based on your symptoms, here are some possibilities:

  • Anxiety or Panic Attacks: Difficulty breathing, especially when upset, can be linked to anxiety or panic attacks. These can cause rapid breathing, a feeling of tightness in the chest, and a sense of fear or dread.

    • Treatment often involves therapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), and sometimes medication. Breathing exercises and relaxation techniques can also help.
  • Stress Response: Your breathing issues might be related to stress, especially if they occur during emotional situations.

    • Managing stress through mindfulness, exercise, or talking to someone you trust can be beneficial.

What you can do

  1. Practice Deep Breathing: Try slow, deep breaths to help calm your breathing. Inhale through your nose, hold for a few seconds, and exhale slowly through your mouth.

  2. Listen to Music: Since music helps you, continue using it as a tool to relax and manage your emotions.

  3. Seek Support: Consider talking to a counselor or therapist about your feelings and experiences. They can provide strategies to help manage anxiety and stress.

  4. Use MDandMe: Track your symptoms and emotions in a journal. This can help you identify patterns and share useful information with a healthcare provider.

What you should look out for

  • Seek Immediate Help: If your breathing difficulties become severe or you feel like you can't catch your breath, seek medical attention right away.

  • Monitor Your Symptoms: If your symptoms worsen or you experience new symptoms, consult a healthcare professional.

Remember, it's important to talk to a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. You're not alone, and support is available.

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3 mo ago

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People Also Ask


What are common symptoms of anxiety or panic attacks?

Common symptoms include rapid breathing, chest tightness, a sense of fear or dread, and sometimes dizziness or sweating.


How can stress affect breathing?

Stress can trigger a fight-or-flight response, leading to rapid breathing or hyperventilation, which can make breathing feel difficult.


What are some effective ways to manage anxiety and stress?

Effective methods include cognitive-behavioral therapy, breathing exercises, mindfulness, regular exercise, and talking to a therapist.


When should I seek medical attention for breathing difficulties?

Seek medical attention if breathing difficulties become severe, if you feel like you can't catch your breath, or if new symptoms arise.


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